The issue of increasing utility tariffs worries every citizen of towns and villages. Electricity is becoming more and more expensive, because the reserves of resources used to convert thermal energy into electricity are starting to be depleted on our planet. Prices are rising every year and consumption is constantly rising. Therefore, the following question arises, how and why you need to save electricity in the house, apartment or cottage. In this article we will try to answer these questions.
Why electricity is getting more expensive
The first reason, as mentioned above, is that the Earth's resources, such as coal, oil and natural gas, are running out. Another reason is the environmental problem. When the same coal burns, harmful elements are emitted into the atmosphere in large quantities. The environmental issue began to bother scientists greatly, and in many countries they began to move to environmentally friendly types of electricity generation, such as nuclear, wind and water. However, it is expensive during construction and dangerous if not all safety precautions are followed.
It should also be noted that electricity consumption in cities is growing every day, because in our modern life households and other technical equipment require a large amount of electricity. And as tariffs rise, the price is sometimes considerable. Of course, there are many ways to save money.
The state of the economy, inflation and tax growth also play a big role. Then we will consider the options why you need to save electricity.
Why saving electricity is important
As already mentioned, most people have a rather limited budget, so saving energy is often a top priority, especially in winter. Also, such savings will lead to a reduction in the consumption of natural resources, and consequently the emission of harmful substances into the atmosphere.
To give a rough idea of how this manifests, here is an example. The main resource used to produce electricity is coal. Approximately 50 kilograms of coal are used to produce 100 watts of energy. Therefore, by saving hundreds of watts of electricity, you are saving resources and thus not harming nature.
The same can be calculated for other resource types. Thus, for example, the production of 100 W of electricity consumes an average of 30 liters of oil and the same amount of natural gas. That is, by saving electricity in your home, you are doing better not only for yourself, but for the whole country.
How to save money
Statistics show that the main amount of energy is spent on home lighting, because no house can currently do without an electric light bulb. Some rooms can have up to a dozen. It is easy to calculate consumption yourself. For example, in the living room there is a chandelier with four shades. On average, 80-100 W bulbs are used, ie about 400 W of electricity is consumed per hour. Since the room often does not burn all day, consumption at first glance is not so great. However, the regular amount comes out in a month, and only for coverage. Therefore, "home" lamps (fluorescent and LED) are used as energy saving options. They reduce electricity consumption by three times or even more. They are fully paid because their lifespan is measured in years, from about five to ten years.
Also, don't forget about total light saving, because sometimes people can forget to turn it off, and it stays on all night or all day. Alternatively, it is recommended to use natural sunlight during the day, and turn on the lighting in the evening. Also, don't forget to wash chandeliers, windows and use bright wallpaper on the walls. This creates a feeling of a brighter room and eliminates the need for additional lighting.
Next, after lighting in terms of power consumption, heating follows, but you can switch to independent. You should not forget to insulate your home, whether you live in an apartment or in a private home. This plays a big role because the heat will not leave your home and you will not turn on the heaters so often. Install metal-plastic windows, because the wooden ones are warm, but over time they dry out and start to let the wind out of the street and drive the heat out of the house. All of this requires considerable expense, but it is better to invest once and then not worry about unnecessary expenses than to spend a lot of money on heating and light every month.
Next wiring in the list. Most houses still have old wiring. It works, but it wears out during operation and the insulation can transmit electrical impulses to the outside. This leads to loss of electricity as well as lack of mains voltage. It is worth getting rid of unnecessary sockets, kettles and extension cords that are not used, because they increase the resistance in the circuit and the higher the consumption. Excess of this equipment can sooner or later lead to a short circuit.
Devices connected to the network, but not turned on while in sleep mode, still consume electricity. The costs are insignificant, but over a long period of time the cost can bite. If you are not currently using the device or equipment, we recommend that you unplug the device to save power. It is especially worth paying attention to devices that consume a lot of energy. Among them are an electric stove, a boiler, a food processor and much more. It is better to use them unnecessarily at full capacity. And so with almost all electrical appliances. For example: the refrigerator cannot be placed next to the heater because it will not turn off and will be constantly cooled.
Wealthy people install systems and devices that regulate their own electricity consumption in the house. Although they have no questions about why save energy. This is very expensive equipment and not everyone can afford it. Therefore, try to save electricity in all the above ways.
Exit
So, in summary, we see that it is necessary and useful to save electricity in the house. This gives you the opportunity not only to save your money, but also to protect nature itself.
I hope this article gave you an idea of why you need to save energy. Be careful and cautious when choosing a way to save money.